how to configure router and switch in packet tracer

Assigning the IP address is the first step while creating a network in packet tracer. To assign the IP address, we will enter into the interface configuration mode and then the IP address can be assigned to the router. This article has been viewed 83,567 times. We will guide you . For devices that support the discovery operation, such as routers and firewalls, MARS renames this field's value to match the name discovered in the device configuration, which typically uses the hostname.domain format. Learn more Cisco Packet Tracer is a network simulation program that gives students the opportunity to experiment and learn the different behaviors of networks and ask what if questions. In order to get the other information I need to configure the router interface in CLI for the router I need an additional IP address for the shared network created between 2 routers. For more information on the events that are logged as part of NAC, see the Monitoring and Reporting Tool Integration into Network Admission Control white paper at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/netsol/ns617/networking_solutions_white_paper0900aecd801dee49.shtml. As a small thank you, wed like to offer you a $30 gift card (valid at GoNift.com). Helpful tech how-tos delivered to your inbox every week! Click on the device and open the Command Line Interface (CLI) and then type in the right commands to configure the right addresses for the router using the addressing table. The IP address assigned to the router should be from the same subnet and after assigning the IP address, we have to bring the interface up using the no shutdown command. Second, the switch must be configured to use a a RADIUS server. These logs relate connection attempts by clients and final authorizations provided by the AAA server enforcing the NAC policies. These tools and articles will help you make important communications decisions to help your business scale and stay connected. You must copy the running configuration from the Cisco router or switch. My goal is to setup a very small LAN. See the following topics for more information: Cisco Firewall Devices (PIX, ASA, and FWSM), page5-1. It only supports 802.1Q. This video contains the tutorial of Cisco Packet tracer.In this tutorial we taught how to make a connection between a Router, Switch and Device.And Routing i. Open your Network Topology. For instructions on performing these two steps, refer to the following topics: Add and Configure a Cisco Switch in MARS. then you can assign IP directly to that. MARS monitors Cisco switches running either CatOS or CiscoIOS 12.2 and later. Turn the gateway back on and wait a few minutes for it to boot up. The following commands can be used to configure the IP address on the Cisco router. All L 2 devices must support SNMP STP MIB (IETF RFC 1493). To configure the NAC Phase I data on a Cisco router to work with MARS, you must allow EAP over UDP and allow an IP address in the AAA station-id field of the packets. If you dont take this step, you may run into conflicts that prevent devices from working properly. #Static_routing #static_routing_configuration #cisco_packet_tracer #Router configuration #youtube #cisco simulator #how to configure router using cisco packe. Router> enable. PC 0 From this network, it can be observed that the router handles data transfers between multiple devices. Step 2. The following commands can be used to configure the IP address on the Cisco router, Router(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/0, Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0, Configure PC IP address in the Cisco packet tracer. Configure the switch to generate the data required by MARS. Assign Switch Ports to VLAN. Youll likely be prompted to change the Wi-Fi username and password, but even if you don't see such a prompt, plan to do so quickly. Enjoy! For more information, see Scheduling Topology Updates, page2-40. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Download Article. learning how to configure a router with Packet Tracer will put professionals on the right track to mastering the program in about a day. First, you add the base module of the switch, providing administrative access to that device. 04:59 PM. Now if you have multiple VLANs then you should configure subinterfaces on the physical interface of the router and assign each subinterface to a particular VLAN with 802.1q and give each an IP address in corresponding subnet( this will be the default gateway for the clients in this vlan). Configuring The Router In Packet Tracer. The following commands can be used to configure the IP address on the Cisco switch, Switch(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0, Configure the IP address on the router in packet tracer. Switch# config terminal. MARS presents this data in reports and queries that dispay the host IP addresses.) After already performing basic network switch configurations, its time to generate RSA keys to be used during the SSH process, using the crypto commands shown here: Choose the size of the key modulus in the range of 360 to 2048 for your General Purpose Keys. To enable configuration discovery using SSH access to the Cisco router or switch, refer to your device documentation or the following URL: http://cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_1t/12_1t1/feature/guide/sshv1.html. How to Add Port in Router in CISCO Packet Tracer? You can now try to log in from a remote machine to verify that you can ssh to your Cisco switch. This is how I am displaying them in packet tracer in this way with the icons. Last Updated: March 7, 2016 To assign the IP address through DHCP, we must select the DHCP option however we should have the DHCP server configured to lease the IP address to the devices. Exceptions may be present in the documentation due to language that is hardcoded in the user interfaces of the product software, language used based on RFP documentation, or language that is used by a referenced third-party product. View with Adobe Reader on a variety of devices, Configuring Network-based IDS and IPS Devices, page7-1, Configure CiscoSecure ACS to Generate Logs, page15-3, Admin> System Setup> Security and Monitor Devices>, Understanding Access IP, Reporting IP, and Interface Settings, page2-8, Configure SNMP Access for Devices in MARS, page2-11, Configure Telnet Access for Devices in MARS, page2-12, Configure SSH Access for Devices in MARS, page2-12, Configure FTP Access for Devices in MARS, page2-12, Configuring Resource Usage Data, page2-42, Activate the Reporting and Mitigation Devices, page2-28, Cisco Firewall Devices (PIX, ASA, and FWSM), page5-1, http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst6500/catos/8.x/configuration/guide/8021x.html, http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750/software/release/12.2_25_sec/configuration/guide/swdhcp82.html, http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst6500/catos/8.x/configuration/guide/dhcp.html. In this step-by-step tutorial, you will learn how to connect a switch and router with IPv6 addressing using Packet Tracer Activity 12.9.2. While configuring the serial . While configuring switch for basic functionality, we should also assign a default gateway to the switch. This video shows how to connect and configure a PC, Cisco Switch, and Cisco router using Packet Tracer. As the switch is a layer 2 device, we cannot assign the IP address to the layer 2 device however IP address can be assigned to the virtual interface. 4) if you only have 1 VLAN then just put an IP address on the physical interface connected to your switch, this IP will be in the same subnet as your clients and will be configured as the default gateway for your clients. New here? Network: 172.19.0.0, PC 1 In addition, you should extend the antennas before beginning the setup process. To learn more about the reporting IP address, its role, and dependencies, see Understanding Access IP, Reporting IP, and Interface Settings, page2-8. Next, use a rollover cable to console into the switch from . About Us; Help; . Get how-tos, checklists, and other tips to help you meet those demands and to help your business scale and thrive. Press ENTER to start configuring Router1. Expand Post. First and most importantly, the Cisco Packet Tracer (PT) software package enables us to learn how networks of routers, switches, computers, and other devices work. Cisco routers provide data about the network and its activities in the form of syslog messages and SNMP RO MIBs. Thanks. To enable configuration discovery using Telnet access to the Cisco router or switch, refer to your device documentation or the following URL: http://cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1818/products_configuration_example09186a0080204528.shtml. A mesh network allows you to place multiple Wi-Fi transmitters across your home or office, all on one network. Testing the connectivity might be tricky sometimes, it is best you exercise a little bit of patience. By default Router name is configured on routers. IP: 172.19.100.50 Also I recommend configure RIP with no auto-summary. This video will show you :1. If there is no app, or you'd rather use the router's web-based dashboard, connect the router to a computer via an Ethernet cable. can one turn left and right at a red light with dual lane turns? To enable SNMP RO strings for topology discovery on the CiscoIOS device, you must enable the SNMP server and define the RO community. Our resources are here to help you understand the security landscape and choose technologies to help safeguard your business. Step8 To add this device to the MARS database, click Submit. Result: MARS begins to sessionize events generated by this device and evaluate those events using the defined inspection and drop rules. In case it's via Ethernet, they'll require IP addresses on the interfaces between them, e.g. IP: 172.16.200.50 Each one is connected to a router on each side of the router. dialog box appears when the discovery operation completes. You are now connected to the switch and ready to check the output of the following commands: For spare switches, make sure to delete the flash:vlan.dat file to erase the previous configuration. Unable to enable "Directed broadcast" on router in packet tracer? For more information, see Configuring Resource Usage Data, page2-42. PC 1 has IP: 172.16.200.50 with default gateway 172.16.1.1. To enable RMON collection, enter the following: Step5 Exit configuration mode as follows: To configure a Cisco switch running CatOS to send syslog information to MARS, follow these steps: Step1 To enable the syslog server on the switch, enter: Step2 To identify the MARS Appliance as a destination for syslog messages, enter the following command: Step3 The remaining commands tell the switch what kinds of logging information to provide and at what level. These logs relate the authorization communications between clients and the posture validation servers. Result: If the username and password are correct and the MARS Appliance is configured as an administrative host for the device, the "Discovery is done." Our resources are here to help you understand the security landscape and choose technologies to help safeguard your business. For more information on understanding the access type, see Selecting the Access Type, page2-10. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. wikiHow is a wiki, similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. Learn how to make the right decisions for designing and maintaining your network so it can help your business thrive. The two switches are trunked together. b. To configure the supervisor SNMP server and enabled SNMP traps on the Catalystswitch, follow these steps: Step2 Set the SNMP read community string as follows: Step3 Set the SNMP write community string as follows: Step4 To collect RMON Ethernet statistics, RMON data collection must be enabled in the CatOS agent (this is not required in Native IOS). An Ethernet connection can be established using the Ethernet cable which connects to the RJ45 connector on the routers. SNMP RO community strings support the discovery of your network's topology. Result: If the username and password are correct and the MARS Appliance is configured as an administrative host for the module, the "Discovery is done." To learn IPv4 subnetting, you can check subnetting practice questions available for different classes of subnets. To easily reset the domain back to zero, change the config mode to transparent: You might already have a template ready for access port configuration, but in case you dont, here are some commands you should use: Enter the command sh int g0/1 capabilities and check the trunking protocol supported. Before you add a Cisco switch running CatOS to MARS, make sure that you have enabled SNMP, Telnet, SSH, or FTP access to the swtich. To enable SDEE protocol on the CiscoIOS device that supports IOSIPS, follow these steps: Step1 Log in to the CiscoIOS device using the enable password. Result: MARS begins to sessionize events generated by this device and evaluate those events using the defined inspection and drop rules. This section contains the following topics: When you perform a discovery operation on a base module, MARS lists the discovered modules. The easiest way to continue with router setup is to use a mobile app if the router maker provided one. Step-1 (Configuring Router1): Select the router and Open CLI. 5) you need a default route pointing towards ISP next-hop or outgoing interface( if it is P2P ). All rights reserved. After you configure the switch to act as proxy and it is defined as a AAA client in CiscoSecure ACS, you must ensure that the authentication messages are sent to the MARS Appliance. dialog box appears when the discovery operation completes. Step6 If you entered an address in the Access IP field, select TELNET, SSH, or FTP from the Access Type list, and continue with the procedure that matches your selection: Result: MARS monitors the module for anomalous consumption of resources, such as memory and CPU. My entries would be as follows in the router configuration if correct. The switch publishes these audit records to the CiscoSecure ACS server for logging. Step5 Enter the IP address of the interface that publishes syslog messages, SNMP notifications, NetFlow MIBs, or any combination of the three, in the Reporting IP field. Type config t (configure terminal) to access the configuration menu. Step7 (Optional) To enable MARS to retrieve MIB objects for this reporting device, enter the device's read-only community string in the SNMP RO Community field. I need . Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0, %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up, Router(config-if)#interface FastEthernet0/1, Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0, rightBarExploreMoreList!=""&&($(".right-bar-explore-more").css("visibility","visible"),$(".right-bar-explore-more .rightbar-sticky-ul").html(rightBarExploreMoreList)). You'll also learn the basics of IPv6 addressing, a crucial component of modern networking, and how to implement it in your network.This tutorial is perfect for anyone interested in networking, whether you're a student, a hobbyist, or a professional looking to enhance your skills. A-143, 9th Floor, Sovereign Corporate Tower, We use cookies to ensure you have the best browsing experience on our website. This name is used in topology maps, queries, and in the Security and Monitoring Device list. Step2 Select a module from the Select list. The discovered information includes interfaces, Layer 3 (L3) routes, L2 spanning trees, L2 forwarding tables, MAC addresses, and so on. Yes you need a trunk connection between switch and the router to support multiple VLAN traffic to reach the router. If there is already an Ethernet cable plugged into the gateway's local-area network (LAN) port, unplug the cable and plug it into your router's WAN port. After submitting, you can add modules. Verify SSH access by typing sh ip ssh to confirm that the SSH is enabled. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/dc\/Configure-a-Network-on-Cisco-Packet-Tracer-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Configure-a-Network-on-Cisco-Packet-Tracer-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/d\/dc\/Configure-a-Network-on-Cisco-Packet-Tracer-Step-1.jpg\/aid7004135-v4-728px-Configure-a-Network-on-Cisco-Packet-Tracer-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":348,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":551,"licensing":"